Refrigerators have become an essential appliance in our everyday lives, serving the purpose of keeping our food fresh and preserving its quality. However, there may come a time when you need to store or relocate your refrigerator for various reasons. You may wonder, do refrigerators go bad in storage? In this article, we will explore what you need to know about storing refrigerators and how to ensure they remain in good condition during the storage period.
Understanding Refrigerator Storage
When it comes to storing refrigerators, certain precautions need to be taken to prevent any damage and ensure its functionality remains intact. Refrigerators are designed to work in specific temperature ranges, typically between 32°F and 100°F (0°C and 38°C). Therefore, it is crucial to store your refrigerator in an environment that falls within this temperature range to maintain its optimal performance.
The Impact of Extreme Temperatures
Extreme temperatures can have a detrimental effect on the internal components of a refrigerator. If exposed to extremely hot temperatures, the compressor and motor may experience overheating, which can lead to significant damage. On the other hand, freezing temperatures can cause the coolant, oils, and lubricants within the refrigerator to thicken or freeze, potentially damaging the internal systems.
Cleaning and Preparation
Before storing your refrigerator, it is important to thoroughly clean it. Remove all perishable items and clean the interior with a mild detergent or a vinegar-water solution. Once clean, dry the interior completely to prevent any mold or mildew growth during storage. It is also beneficial to remove any detachable parts, such as shelves, drawers, and ice trays, to prevent them from getting damaged or misplaced during storage.
Proper Storage Techniques
To ensure your refrigerator remains in good condition during storage, there are several techniques you can follow. Proper storage will help protect the refrigerator from damages and maintain its efficiency upon retrieval.
1. Choose the Right Location
Selecting an appropriate storage location is crucial for the well-being of your refrigerator. Avoid storing it in areas prone to extreme temperature fluctuations, such as garages, attics, or basements. If possible, store it in a climate-controlled area, such as a temperature-regulated storage unit, where the temperature remains stable throughout the year.
2. Secure the Door
Before storing, make sure to secure the refrigerator door tightly. This will prevent it from swinging open accidentally, potentially causing damage to the hinges or the door itself. Additionally, a tightly closed door helps keep dust and debris out of the interior, maintaining a clean environment for the refrigerator.
3. Defrost and Drain
If your refrigerator has a freezer compartment, it is essential to defrost it before storage. Excess ice can lead to water leakage, which can cause damage to the electrical components during storage. Remove any ice buildup and ensure all water is drained from the freezer and refrigerator using the appropriate drain plug or hose attachment.
4. Use Proper Packaging
Consider using a protective cover or wrapping the refrigerator in a moving blanket to prevent scratches or dents during storage. Avoid using airtight plastic covers, as these can trap moisture and cause mold or mildew to develop. A breathable cover will protect the refrigerator from dust while allowing airflow.
5. Elevate the Refrigerator
To avoid damage to the wheels or compressor, it is advisable to elevate the refrigerator slightly off the ground using wooden blocks or pallets. This will prevent any moisture or condensation from accumulating beneath the refrigerator, reducing the risk of rust or damage to the bottom components.
Checking and Restoring After Storage
Once you decide to retrieve your stored refrigerator, it is crucial to perform a few checks and restoration procedures before plugging it back in.
1. Inspect for Damages
Carefully inspect the exterior and interior of the refrigerator for any damages that may have occurred during storage. Look for dents, scratches, or any signs of pest infestations. Examine the door seals and gaskets, ensuring they are intact and functioning correctly. If you notice any damages, contact a professional for repair or replacement.
2. Cleaning and Sanitization
After storage, clean the interior of the refrigerator once again using a mild detergent or vinegar-water solution. Wipe down all surfaces, including shelves, drawers, and seals. This step will remove any lingering odors or residue that may have developed during storage.
3. Plug-In and Monitor
After cleaning, plug the refrigerator into a properly grounded electrical outlet. Allow the refrigerator to run for a few hours while monitoring its temperature and performance. Ensure it reaches the desired cooling level and maintains it without any irregularities. If you notice any issues, such as excessive noise or inadequate cooling, it is recommended to consult a professional technician.
Conclusion
Although refrigerators are designed to withstand storage periods, it is crucial to follow proper techniques to ensure their optimal performance upon retrieval. By understanding the impact of extreme temperatures, preparing the refrigerator for storage, selecting appropriate storage locations, and implementing necessary restoration procedures after storage, you can extend the lifespan of your refrigerator and protect your investment. By following these guidelines, you can have peace of mind knowing that your refrigerator stays in good condition during storage and serves its purpose effectively once it’s back in use.