A refrigerator is an essential appliance in most households. It is responsible for keeping our food fresh and preventing it from spoiling. However, when it comes to transporting a refrigerator, there are specific guidelines that need to be followed. One of the most crucial rules is that you should never transport a refrigerator on its side. In this article, we will explore the reasons behind this rule, the risks involved, and the potential consequences of disregarding it.
Why you should not transport a refrigerator on its side?
The inner workings of a refrigerator
To understand why transporting a refrigerator on its side is problematic, it is necessary to delve into its inner workings. Every refrigerator consists of a compressor, condenser, evaporator, and expansion valve. These components work together to circulate refrigerant and regulate the temperature inside the appliance. When a refrigerator is upright, the oil in the compressor remains in its designated location, ensuring proper lubrication of moving parts.
The risk of oil leakages
Transporting a refrigerator on its side poses a significant risk of oil leakages. When the refrigerator is tilted on its side, the oil from the compressor can flow into the refrigerant lines. Once the refrigerator is placed upright again, this oil can block the tiny capillary tubes and prevent the refrigerant from flowing properly. The accumulation of oil in the wrong places can lead to a malfunctioning refrigerator and damage to its working components.
Damaging the compressor
The compressor is one of the most crucial parts of a refrigerator, responsible for compressing the refrigerant and maintaining the proper cooling cycle. If a refrigerator is transported on its side, there is a high likelihood of the compressor getting damaged. The compressor, when not in an upright position, may experience internal damage due to the shifting of heavy components. This can result in inadequate cooling or complete failure of the compressor.
Disrupting the defrost system
Refrigerators often have a defrost system that prevents the build-up of ice inside the appliance. This system usually consists of a defrost heater and a defrost thermostat. Transporting a refrigerator on its side can disrupt this delicate system. If the heater or thermostat is dislodged or damaged during transportation, it can lead to ineffective defrosting, causing ice accumulation and subsequent cooling issues.
Uneven weight distribution
Refrigerators are designed with a specific weight distribution in mind. When transported on its side, the weight is distributed unevenly, putting strain on certain areas of the appliance that may not be built to handle such stress. This imbalance can lead to structural damage, affecting the overall functionality of the refrigerator.
The consequences of transporting a refrigerator on its side
Damaged components
As mentioned earlier, transporting a refrigerator on its side can cause damage to vital components such as the compressor, condenser, and defrost system. These damages can result in costly repairs or even the need for a replacement refrigerator altogether.
Inadequate cooling
If the refrigerant flow is obstructed due to oil leakages or compressor damage, the refrigerator may struggle to maintain the desired temperature. This can lead to improper cooling, potentially spoiling the stored food items and compromising their safety.
Increased energy consumption
A refrigerator that has been transported on its side and suffers from damaged components may consume more energy than usual. The compromised cooling system would have to work harder to maintain the desired temperature, resulting in increased energy consumption and higher electricity bills.
Decreased lifespan
Transporting a refrigerator on its side and subjecting it to the associated risks can significantly decrease its lifespan. The damages caused during transportation can lead to a shorter operational lifespan for the refrigerator, requiring frequent repairs or replacement in the long run.
Safe transportation tips for refrigerators
To ensure the safe transportation of a refrigerator, it is essential to follow some guidelines:
Keep the refrigerator upright
As emphasized throughout this article, it is crucial to transport a refrigerator in an upright position. This ensures that the oil remains in the compressor, preventing oil leakages and damage to internal components.
Secure the refrigerator
Before transportation, ensure that the refrigerator is securely fastened or strapped inside the vehicle. This minimizes the risk of the appliance toppling over or moving around during transit.
Allow time to stabilize
Once the refrigerator has been transported to its new location, give it ample time to stabilize before plugging it in. This allows the oil to settle back in the compressor, preventing any damage or malfunction upon start-up.
Seek professional help if required
If you are uncertain about how to transport a refrigerator safely, it is best to seek professional assistance. Many appliance delivery services offer specialized equipment and expertise in moving refrigerators without causing any damage.
Conclusion
Transporting a refrigerator on its side can have severe consequences for the appliance’s functionality, lifespan, and energy consumption. Proper care should be taken to transport refrigerators in an upright position, ensuring that the oil stays in the compressor and the structural integrity of the appliance remains intact. By following safe transportation guidelines, you can avoid unnecessary damage to the refrigerator and enjoy its benefits for years to come.