Moving a refrigerator is no small task, especially when it comes to the question of whether it can be safely transported on its side. In this article, we will explore the implications, risks, and step-by-step instructions for moving a refrigerator, along with best practices to follow when relocating this essential appliance.
The Anatomy of a Refrigerator
Before delving into the specifics of moving a refrigerator, let’s first understand the internal components that make up this vital appliance. A typical refrigerator consists of:
- Compressor: The heart of the refrigerator responsible for circulating refrigerant throughout the system.
- Evaporator Coils: These coils absorb heat inside the fridge to keep it cool.
- Condenser Coils: These coils expel heat from the refrigerant to the outside environment.
- Refrigerant: The fluid that absorbs and releases heat as it circulates through the system.
- Thermostat: The component that regulates the temperature inside the fridge.
Understanding these components will help us comprehend the potential risks associated with moving a refrigerator on its side.
Can You Move a Refrigerator on Its Side?
The short answer is: it’s complicated. While it is technically possible to move a refrigerator on its side, experts generally recommend against it. This is mainly due to the potential damage it can cause to the internal components, particularly the compressor and refrigerant systems. Let’s take a closer look at why moving a refrigerator on its side can be problematic.
The Risks of Moving a Fridge on Its Side
Moving a refrigerator on its side can lead to numerous issues, such as:
1. Oil Leakage
One of the most significant risks involves the compressor. The compressor contains oil that lubricates its moving parts. When the fridge is on its side, this oil can flow away from the compressor’s designated areas, potentially leading to leakage and inadequate lubrication. Reintroducing lubricant into the machine can be challenging and may not guarantee optimal performance after relocation.
2. Refrigerant Displacement
In addition to oil leakage, moving the fridge on its side can result in the displacement of the refrigerant. If the refrigerant moves into areas where it shouldn’t be, it can cause blockages once the fridge is re-erected. This situation may result in ineffective cooling or, worse, permanent damage to the appliance.
3. Physical Damage
Appliances are designed to bear weight in certain orientations. When a refrigerator is laid flat, stress can be placed on parts that are not meant to endure that kind of pressure, leading to potential breaks, dents, or even system failures.
When is it Acceptable to Move a Refrigerator on Its Side?
There are a few situations where it may be acceptable to move a refrigerator on its side. These include:
1. Short Distance Moves
If you’re moving a refrigerator a minimal distance – such as within the same room or from one side of a doorway to another – and can ensure that it’s only on its side for a short duration, it may be acceptable. However, you should get professional advice before doing so.
2. Specific Manufacturer Instructions
In rare cases, certain refrigerator models may be designed to handle brief transportation on their sides. Always check the user manual or consult the manufacturer for guidance specific to your appliance.
How to Move a Refrigerator Safely
If you’re concerned about the risks of moving your refrigerator on its side, it’s crucial to strategize for a safe transition. Here is a detailed guide to help you move a refrigerator properly without compromising its integrity.
Preparation
Before you even start moving, ensure that you’re properly prepared. Here are the vital steps:
1. Gather Required Tools and Supplies
Before moving your refrigerator, gather the following tools:
- Dolly or hand truck
- Rope or straps for securing
- Moving blankets
- Bubble wrap (if necessary)
- Tools for disconnection (screwdriver, wrench)
2. Empty the Refrigerator
To ensure safe transportation, remove all perishable items and any stored shelves or drawers. This will not only lighten the load but also prevent spillage during the move.
Disconnecting the Refrigerator
Once the fridge is empty, disconnect it from the power source. Follow these steps:
1. Unplug the Appliance
Make sure the refrigerator is completely unplugged. To do this safely, grasp the plug and pull it out from the outlet, avoiding yanking the cord.
2. Disconnect Water Lines (if applicable)
If your refrigerator has an ice maker or a water dispenser, you will need to disconnect the water supply line. This task usually involves turning off the water valve and unscrewing the line attached to the refrigerator.
Moving the Refrigerator
With careful preparation underway, it’s time to maneuver the refrigerator out of its position:
1. Secure Doors
Before lifting, using painter’s tape or similar adhesive, secure the refrigerator doors closed to avoid them swinging open during the move.
2. Using the Dolly
Tilt the refrigerator so it’s aimed at the dolly, and slide it beneath the appliance. Use the straps to secure the refrigerator to the dolly comfortably. Make sure the weight is balanced and evenly distributed.
3. Move with Caution
When moving the refrigerator, keep it upright at all times. Use a smooth and steady motion to prevent jolting or tilting. If navigating stairs is necessary, make sure you have help and maintain clear communication with your moving partner.
4. Positioning the Refrigerator
Once you’ve successfully transported the refrigerator to its destination, carefully place it in an upright position.
Post-Move Steps
Once you arrive at the new location, take a few crucial steps to ensure everything runs smoothly:
1. Wait Before Plugging In
After positioning the refrigerator, allow it to stabilize in its upright position for at least 2 to 4 hours before plugging it back in. This is critical as it allows any displaced fluids to settle back into place.
2. Check the Level
Before plugging in, use a leveling tool to ensure the refrigerator is straight. This ensures efficient operation and keeps the appliance balanced.
3. Plug Back In and Monitor
Once you’ve made the necessary adjustments, plug the refrigerator back in and monitor its temperature settings to ensure they align with your desired range.
Conclusion
In summary, while moving a refrigerator on its side is technically possible, it carries significant risks that can affect its performance and longevity. By following safe moving practices and carefully preparing for the transport, you can avoid damaging this essential appliance and ensure a hassle-free relocation.
If you’re ever in doubt, consider hiring a professional moving service with experience in handling large appliances. With careful planning and execution, your refrigerator can successfully transition to its new home without compromising its functionality.
Can you move a refrigerator on its side?
Yes, you can move a refrigerator on its side, but there are important considerations to keep in mind. Refrigerators are generally designed to be transported upright to avoid damaging the internal components, particularly the compressor and cooling system. When moved on its side, the oil inside the compressor can flow into the cooling lines, which can lead to future operational issues once the refrigerator is upright again.
If you must transport it on its side, it’s crucial to choose the right side. Typically, moving it on the right side is preferred because it tends to minimize the risk of the oil leaking from the compressor into the cooling system. After moving the refrigerator, it’s recommended to leave it standing upright for several hours before plugging it in. This allows any oil that may have moved during transport to settle back into the compressor and helps ensure your appliance operates normally.
How long can a refrigerator lay on its side?
Ideally, a refrigerator should not lay on its side for an extended period. If you’re in the process of moving it, keeping it on its side for a few hours is generally acceptable, but it’s best to limit this time. The longer it stays on its side, the higher the chance that the compressor oil may leak into the cooling lines, which can cause malfunctioning once the refrigerator is reinstalled upright.
Once the refrigerator is moved to its new location, it’s essential to let it stand upright for at least four hours before plugging it in. This resting period helps to ensure that any refrigerant and oil that may have shifted during transport are properly settled back in their respective compartments, which is critical for the refrigerator’s performance and longevity.
What do you need to do before moving a refrigerator?
Before moving a refrigerator, it’s important to prepare it properly to avoid damaging the unit or causing any inconvenience during the move. Start by unplugging the refrigerator and allowing it to defrost for several hours, especially if it has an ice maker or is frost-free. Remove any food items, ice, and shelves to minimize the weight and prevent items from shifting. Secure doors with tape or rope to ensure they don’t swing open during transport.
Next, clean the refrigerator and ensure it is completely dry. This helps prevent mildew and odors during the move. It’s also advisable to measure the refrigerator’s dimensions and the doorway or path it will need to pass through to avoid any last-minute struggles. If you are using a dolly or cart, make sure it’s sturdy and appropriate for appliance moving, and have additional help if needed to safely lift and move the unit.
Is it necessary to use a dolly when moving a refrigerator?
Using a dolly when moving a refrigerator is highly recommended for safety and ease. Refrigerators are heavy and bulky, making them difficult to maneuver without the proper equipment. A dolly helps evenly distribute the weight and makes it easier to navigate through doorways and around corners, reducing the risk of personal injury or damage to the appliance and your home.
When choosing a dolly, opt for a sturdy appliance dolly specifically designed to handle the weight and size of refrigerators. Ensure that the dolly has straps to secure the refrigerator in place for added safety during the move. Always take precautions, such as using proper lifting techniques and having extra hands available, to ensure a smooth and safe moving process.
What should you do if the refrigerator won’t work after moving it?
If your refrigerator doesn’t work after moving it, start by checking a few key factors. First, ensure that it is plugged in properly and that there is power to the outlet. Sometimes, the outlet may not be functioning, or the plug might have become loose during the move. Additionally, check for any tripped circuit breakers that could interrupt the power supply.
If the refrigerator has been upright for several hours and still does not work, consult the owner’s manual for any troubleshooting suggestions specific to your model. It might be an issue related to the compressor or cooling system, especially if it was transported on its side and not allowed ample time to stabilize. If you still cannot determine the issue, it’s advisable to contact a professional technician to diagnose and rectify the problem before risking further damage to the appliance.
How can you secure a refrigerator during the move?
Securing a refrigerator during the move is essential to prevent damage and ensure safety. Start by securing the refrigerator doors using tape or rope, preventing them from swinging open while in transit. This is particularly important when navigating tight corners or stairs. Additionally, if your refrigerator has detachable shelves or drawers, it’s wise to remove these to prevent them from breaking or shifting during the move.
Once everything is secure, use a sturdy appliance dolly to transport the refrigerator. Make sure to strap the appliance to the dolly to keep it in place. If you’re using a moving truck, position the refrigerator upright and secure it with straps or bungee cords to prevent it from shifting during transport. Ensuring it’s well-secured can help avoid any unnecessary damage to both the appliance and your home.