Actemra, also known as tocilizumab, is a medication that is used to treat various conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, giant cell arteritis, and cytokine release syndrome. As with any medication, proper storage is essential to maintain its effectiveness and ensure its safety for use. One common question that arises regarding Actemra is whether or not it needs to be refrigerated. In this article, we will explore the storage requirements for Actemra and provide you with the necessary information to store this medication properly.
Understanding Actemra
Before delving into the storage requirements, it is important to have a basic understanding of Actemra and its properties. Actemra is a monoclonal antibody drug that works by inhibiting the activity of a protein called interleukin-6 (IL-6). IL-6 is a cytokine that plays a crucial role in the body’s immune response. By blocking IL-6, Actemra helps reduce inflammation and alleviate the symptoms associated with the conditions it is used to treat.
Importance of Proper Storage
Proper storage of medication is crucial to maintain its efficacy and ensure its safety for use. The effectiveness of Actemra can be compromised if it is not stored under the recommended conditions. Furthermore, improper storage can lead to changes in the medication’s chemical composition, making it potentially harmful or less effective.
Storage Requirements for Actemra
According to the manufacturer’s instructions, Actemra does not need to be refrigerated. The medication can be stored at room temperature, typically between 59°F and 86°F (15°C and 30°C). It is important to keep Actemra away from excessive heat, direct sunlight, and moisture. These factors can potentially degrade the medication and reduce its efficacy.
Protecting Actemra from Light
While Actemra does not require refrigeration, it is essential to protect it from light exposure. This means storing it in its original packaging or in a container that shields it from direct light. Light exposure can lead to chemical reactions within the medication, potentially altering its composition and rendering it less effective.
Additional Storage Considerations
Apart from following the recommended temperature range and protecting Actemra from light, there are a few additional storage considerations to keep in mind.
Avoid Freezing Actemra
Actemra should never be frozen. Freezing can cause the medication to break down and lose its effectiveness. Therefore, it is essential to store Actemra in a location where the temperature does not drop below the recommended range, which is between 59°F and 86°F (15°C and 30°C).
Keep Actemra out of Reach of Children
As with any medication, Actemra should be kept out of the reach of children. It is advisable to store the medication in a secure area, such as a locked cabinet or a high shelf, to prevent accidental ingestion or misuse.
Do Not Shake Actemra
It is important to note that Actemra should not be shaken. Shaking the medication can result in unwanted air bubbles forming within the solution. These air bubbles can affect the accuracy of the dosage and potentially alter the effectiveness of the medication.
Check for Expiration Dates
Always check the expiration dates of Actemra before using it. Expired medication may have reduced effectiveness or even pose potential health risks. If Actemra has expired, it should be safely disposed of according to local regulations.
Traveling with Actemra
If you need to travel with Actemra, ensure that you have proper storage options in place. If you are traveling with Actemra by car, it is generally safe to store it at room temperature, as long as the temperature inside the car does not exceed the recommended range. However, if you are traveling by air, it is advisable to carry Actemra in your carry-on luggage to ensure that it remains within the appropriate temperature range.
It is important to take into account any specific travel regulations or restrictions when transporting Actemra. Contact your airline or transportation provider in advance to inquire about any necessary procedures or documentation.
Conclusion
Proper storage of Actemra is crucial to maintain its efficacy and ensure its safety for use. While the medication does not need to be refrigerated, it should be stored at room temperature, away from excessive heat, direct sunlight, and moisture. Protecting Actemra from light exposure is also essential. Additionally, it is important to avoid freezing the medication, keep it out of reach of children, and check for expiration dates. By following these storage requirements, you can ensure that Actemra remains effective and safe for use.