Emgality is a medication used to prevent migraines in adults. It contains a special protein called galcanezumab that helps reduce the frequency of migraines. Many people who use Emgality wonder if it needs to be refrigerated to avoid spoilage and ensure their safety. In this article, we will explore this question and provide you with all the necessary information about storing Emgality.
Understanding Emgality
Before discussing the storage requirements of Emgality, let’s first understand what it is and how it works. Emgality belongs to a class of drugs known as calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) antagonists. It is specifically designed to target and block CGRP, a protein involved in the transmission of pain signals during migraines. By blocking CGRP, Emgality helps reduce the frequency of migraine attacks, making it an effective migraine prevention treatment.
Storing Emgality Safely
Now, let’s address the main concern – does Emgality need to be refrigerated? The answer is both yes and no, depending on the type of Emgality you have.
Emgality in Pre-filled Pens
If you have Emgality in pre-filled pens, it does not need to be refrigerated before first use. These pens are stored at room temperature and can be kept outside the refrigerator for up to 30 days. However, it is important to protect the pen from excessive heat and light. Make sure to store it in the original packaging and away from direct sunlight.
Once you start using a pre-filled pen, you need to refrigerate any unused pens between 36°F and 46°F (2°C and 8°C). It is crucial to store them in the refrigerator to maintain their effectiveness and prevent spoilage.
Emgality in Pre-filled Syringes
On the other hand, if you have Emgality in pre-filled syringes, refrigeration is necessary both before and after the first use. These syringes should be stored in the refrigerator between 36°F and 46°F (2°C and 8°C) at all times. It is crucial to maintain a cool temperature to ensure the stability and effectiveness of the medication.
Traveling with Emgality
If you need to travel with Emgality, you can keep your pre-filled pen or syringe at room temperature (up to 77°F or 25°C) for a maximum of 7 days. Make sure to protect the medication from extreme temperatures and direct sunlight.
However, it is recommended to return the medication to the refrigerator as soon as you can, to maintain its stability. If you are unsure about the storage conditions during travel, it is best to consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance.
Proper Handling and Disposal
Besides proper storage, it is essential to handle and dispose of Emgality correctly to ensure your safety and the safety of others.
Handling Pre-filled Pens
When using a pre-filled pen, there are a few important steps to follow:
1. Remove the pen from the refrigerator and allow it to reach room temperature for approximately 30 minutes before injecting.
2. Check the liquid inside the pen. It should be clear and colorless. If you notice any particles or discoloration, do not use the pen and contact your healthcare provider.
3. Before each injection, inspect the pen for any signs of damage. If the pen is damaged, do not use it and consult your healthcare provider.
Handling Pre-filled Syringes
When using a pre-filled syringe, follow these guidelines:
1. Remove the syringe from the refrigerator and allow it to reach room temperature for approximately 30 minutes before injecting.
2. Inspect the solution in the syringe. It should be clear and colorless. If you observe any particles or discoloration, do not use the syringe and seek medical advice.
3. Before each injection, check the syringe for any signs of damage. If the syringe is damaged, discard it and consult your healthcare provider.
Disposal
After using Emgality, it is essential to dispose of the materials properly. Follow these steps for safe disposal:
1. Place the used pre-filled pen or syringe in a sharps disposal container. These containers are specifically designed to safely store used needles and syringes.
2. Do not throw the used pen or syringe into the regular trash or recycling bin.
3. Consult your local guidelines or healthcare provider on the proper disposal of sharps containers in your area.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the storage requirements for Emgality vary based on whether you have it in pre-filled pens or pre-filled syringes. Pre-filled pens can be stored at room temperature for 30 days before use but need refrigeration after opening. Pre-filled syringes, on the other hand, require refrigeration at all times to maintain their stability.
Proper handling and disposal of Emgality are equally crucial to ensure your safety and prevent any risks associated with incorrect administration. Always consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist if you have any concerns or questions regarding the storage or usage of Emgality. By following the recommended guidelines, you can avoid spoilage, maintain the effectiveness of the medication, and ensure its safety for migraine prevention.