Refrigerators are essential appliances in our homes that help keep our food fresh and preserved. However, over time, you may notice that your refrigerator is not sitting level on the floor, resulting in an uneven appearance. Not only does this unevenness affect the aesthetic appeal of your kitchen, but it can also impact the proper functioning of the refrigerator. When a refrigerator is not properly leveled, the doors may not close correctly, leading to energy inefficiency, improper cooling, and potential food spoilage. In this article, we will explore simple steps to level the back of a refrigerator and ensure it is properly aligned.
Why is leveling important?
Leveling a refrigerator is crucial for several reasons. Firstly, a leveled refrigerator ensures that the doors align properly and seal tightly. When the doors do not close correctly, the cold air can escape and warm air can seep in, causing the refrigerator to work harder to maintain the desired temperature. This not only reduces energy efficiency but can also lead to an increase in electricity bills.
Secondly, a leveled refrigerator helps with proper air circulation. Refrigerators are designed with coils and fans that work together to cool the appliance. When the refrigerator is not level, these components may not function optimally, leading to improper cooling and potential food spoilage.
Lastly, leveling also prevents any stress on the compressor and other internal components of the refrigerator. When the appliance is not evenly balanced, it can put strain on these parts, potentially leading to premature wear and tear and reduced lifespan of the refrigerator.
Simple steps to level the back of a refrigerator
Now that we understand the importance of leveling a refrigerator, let’s move on to the step-by-step process of achieving proper alignment:
1. Preparation
Before you begin leveling your refrigerator, it is essential to prepare the necessary tools and materials. You will need a spirit level, adjustable wrench or pliers, and shims. Shims are thin wedges that can be made from materials like wood or plastic and are used to fill gaps between the floor and the refrigerator.
2. Identify the leveling feet
Start by locating the leveling feet of the refrigerator. In most models, these feet are situated at the bottom corners of the appliance, either at the front or back. Some refrigerators may have adjustable rollers instead of feet. It’s important to know the location and type of leveling mechanism your refrigerator has before proceeding.
3. Check the current level
Place the spirit level on top of the refrigerator and check the bubble indicator. If the bubble is centered between the two level lines, the refrigerator is already level. However, if the bubble is off-center, you will need to adjust the leveling feet to achieve proper alignment.
4. Adjust the leveling feet
Using the adjustable wrench or pliers, turn the leveling feet clockwise or counterclockwise to adjust their height. If the bubble in the spirit level indicates that the refrigerator tilts towards the front, adjust the front leveling feet accordingly. Conversely, if the refrigerator tilts towards the back, adjust the back leveling feet.
5. Use shims if necessary
In some cases, the floor on which the refrigerator is placed may not be perfectly level. If you find that the leveling feet alone are not enough to achieve proper alignment, you can use shims. Insert the shims under the feet or rollers that require additional support until the refrigerator becomes level.
6. Recheck the level
Once you have adjusted the leveling feet and potentially added shims, recheck the level using the spirit level. Continue making adjustments until the bubble in the spirit level is centered between the two level lines.
7. Test the doors
After leveling the refrigerator, it is crucial to test the functionality of the doors. Open and close them to ensure they seal properly without any gaps. If you notice any gaps, you may need to readjust the leveling feet or shims until the doors close tightly.
Conclusion
Properly leveling the back of a refrigerator is essential for ensuring its optimal functioning and longevity. By following the simple steps outlined in this article, you can achieve the desired alignment and prevent issues such as energy inefficiency, improper cooling, and potential food spoilage. Remember to regularly check the level of your refrigerator and make any necessary adjustments to maintain its proper alignment. Taking care of this basic maintenance task can go a long way in maximizing the lifespan and efficiency of your refrigerator.