Humira is a highly effective medication used to treat a variety of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and Crohn’s disease. It has been a game-changer for many patients, helping them find relief from their symptoms and improving their quality of life. However, one important aspect of using Humira is properly storing it to ensure its effectiveness and safety. In this article, we will discuss the guidelines for refrigerating Humira and how long it can be stored in the refrigerator.
Storing Humira in the Refrigerator
Humira is a biologic medication that needs to be stored properly to maintain its efficacy. The medication comes in the form of pre-filled syringes or pens. These should be stored in the refrigerator at a temperature between 36°F and 46°F (2°C and 8°C). It is crucial to keep Humira at the recommended temperature range to ensure its effectiveness.
Importance of Refrigeration
Refrigeration is essential for maintaining the stability of Humira. Biologic medications like Humira contain living cells and proteins that can break down if exposed to high temperatures. When these proteins degrade, the medication may lose its effectiveness, potentially putting patients at risk. Thus, refrigeration helps to prevent the deterioration of the medication and ensures its quality.
Expiration Date
Each Humira package comes with an expiration date. It is crucial to check this date before using the medication. Expired Humira should never be used, as its potency and safety cannot be guaranteed. Using expired medication can be ineffective or even harmful.
How Long Can Humira be Refrigerated?
Humira can be stored in the refrigerator for up to three years from the date of manufacture. However, it is important to note that this timeframe applies to unopened medication. Once a package of Humira has been opened, its shelf life changes, and it should be used within a specific timeframe.
Shelf Life of Opened Humira
Once a package of Humira has been opened, it can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 14 days. Beyond this period, the efficacy and safety of the medication cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, it is important to keep track of when the package was opened and avoid using it beyond the recommended timeframe.
Proper Storage Guidelines
To ensure the optimal storage of opened Humira, follow these guidelines:
1. Keep the medication in its original carton: The original packaging is designed to protect the medication from excessive light and temperature changes.
2. Store in the refrigerator: Place Humira in the refrigerator’s main compartment, where the temperature is the most stable. Do not store it in the freezer compartment.
3. Protect from light: Keep Humira away from direct sunlight or bright artificial light. Exposure to light can degrade the medication.
4. Do not freeze: Freezing can damage Humira and render it ineffective. Ensure the medication does not come into contact with the freezer compartment.
5. Avoid shaking: Vigorous shaking can change the composition of Humira and affect its efficacy. Gentle handling is recommended.
It’s important to note that medications should be stored out of reach of children and pets. Accidental ingestion of Humira can have serious consequences.
Traveling with Humira
Many patients may need to travel with their Humira medication. It is crucial to ensure the medication’s proper storage during travel to maintain its effectiveness. Here are a few tips for traveling with Humira:
1. Use a cooler bag: If you are traveling for a short period, you can use a cooler bag with ice packs to maintain the temperature within the recommended range. However, make sure the medication does not come into direct contact with the ice packs, as extreme cold temperatures can damage it.
2. Carry the original packaging: Keep the Humira medication in its original packaging, as it contains important information such as the prescription label and expiration date.
3. Follow transportation guidelines: If you are traveling by air, check the airline’s guidelines for carrying medications. Most airlines allow passengers to carry necessary medications in their carry-on luggage. However, it is recommended to carry a letter from your healthcare provider stating the need for Humira.
4. Plan for storage at your destination: If you are traveling to a location without a refrigerator, plan ahead for proper storage. Check with your accommodation if they can provide a refrigerator or make arrangements to store the medication in an icebox with ice packs.
Conclusion
Proper storage of Humira is essential for maintaining its effectiveness and safety. Refrigeration is crucial to preserve the medication’s stability, and it should be stored between 36°F and 46°F (2°C and 8°C). Opened packages of Humira should be used within 14 days if kept refrigerated. When traveling with Humira, take necessary precautions to maintain proper storage conditions. Always check the expiration date and do not use expired medication. By following these guidelines, you can ensure the maximum benefit from this life-changing medication.