Essential Guide to Moving a Refrigerator on Its Side: Key Steps and Tips

Moving a refrigerator is not just a simple task; it requires careful planning and execution, especially when considering whether to move the unit upright or on its side. Many homeowners may find themselves in situations where tilting their refrigerator is necessary. Understanding the right techniques and precautions can ensure your appliance remains operational and free from damage. This article explores when and how to move a refrigerator on its side, the impacts on functionality, and tips to safeguard your appliance during the process.

Understanding the Risks of Moving a Refrigerator on Its Side

Before delving into the practical aspects, it’s crucial to understand why moving a refrigerator on its side can be problematic. Refrigerators are complex appliances with components that can be vulnerable to damage if not handled correctly.

Potential Hazards

Transitioning a fridge onto its side can potentially lead to several issues:

  1. Oil Leaks: Refrigerators rely on a compressor filled with oil. When tipped over, the oil can drain out, leading to inadequate lubrication when the fridge is turned back on. This can cause significant damage to the compressor.

  2. Cooling System Damage: The freon, which circulates through the cooling coils, can also be affected. Moving the appliance improperly can lead to blockages or ruptures in the cooling system.

  3. Structural Damage: The internal structure of your fridge might not be designed for the stress of lying on its side, leading to potential breakage of shelves, components, or the outer casing.

When Is It Safe to Move a Refrigerator on Its Side?

There are instances when professionals or homeowners might have to move their refrigerator on its side. Understanding when it is safe to do so can prevent unnecessary damage.

Consider the Size and Design

Some refrigerators are designed more robustly than others. If your fridge is particularly large or has a top-mounted freezer, moving it upright is preferable, as it allows for a more natural positioning of internal components.

Distance of the Move

For short distances, it may not dramatically impact the fridge to lay it on its side, but for long-haul moves, it is best to avoid this method unless absolutely necessary.

Transporting a Fridge via a Truck

If you’re moving to a new home and using a truck, it’s recommended to keep the fridge upright. However, if the storage space is limited and you have no choice, the following guidelines can help.

Preparation Before the Move

Preparation can make all the difference in successfully moving a refrigerator. Here’s a checklist to follow:

Empty the Refrigerator

Before moving, ensure that your refrigerator is emptied. This means removing all food items, containers, and shelves that might move around during transport.

Defrost and Clean

If your refrigerator has a freezer section, it’s vital to defrost it beforehand. Excess water can lead to leaks and damage when tipped on its side. Wipe down the interiors with a clean cloth to remove any residual moisture or food particles.

Secure the Power Cord

Unplug the refrigerator and secure the power cord with a rubber band or tape, ensuring it won’t snag or be damaged during the move.

Gather Moving Supplies

Using appropriate supplies can minimize hazards. Gather:

  • Moving straps
  • Blankets or padding
  • Hand truck or dolly
  • Rope or strong tape

Best Techniques for Moving the Refrigerator on Its Side

If you determine it’s necessary to move your refrigerator on its side, following specific techniques can minimize risk.

Position the Appliance

When ready, wrap the refrigerator in a blanket or use moving pads for protection. This helps avoid scratches and dents on the surface.

Use a Hand Truck or Dolly

To lift the refrigerator onto its side, you might need a hand truck. Ensure that two people are available: one to tilt and carefully slide the fridge onto the dolly while the other assists in keeping it steady.

Loading onto the Truck

Whether moving by vehicle or truck:
1. Tilt the fridge gently onto its side, ensuring that it is positioned with the compressor side down. This helps minimize oil leakage.
2. Secure the refrigerator inside the truck using straps to prevent it from rolling or tipping during transport.

Post-Move: Ensuring Proper Functionality

After the move, the reintegration of the refrigerator into your home requires careful handling.

Allow Time for the Compressor

Once the refrigerator is placed upright, allow it to sit idle for several hours—preferably 24 hours—before plugging it back in. This time gives the oil in the compressor a chance to flow back to its appropriate level and prevents potential damage.

Check for Leaks and Damage

Before reconnecting your appliance, inspect the exterior and internal components for potential leaks, tears, or damage that may have occurred during the move.

StepAction
1Place upright in a stable location
2Let sit for 24 hours
3Inspect for leaks
4Plug it in and allow to cool
Post-Move Steps for Your Refrigerator

Tips for Future Moves

To ensure the safest handling of your refrigerator in the future, make the following considerations:

Use the Right Equipment

Invest in a strong dolly and consider using specialized refrigerator-moving straps that hold the appliance securely without causing damage.

Know Your Appliance’s Design

Refer to the manufacturer’s guide on your specific model. Some brands offer detailed instructions regarding transportation and the best practices for moving their refrigerators.

Conclusion: Your Refrigerator Is Worth the Care

Moving your refrigerator on its side is a task that requires diligence and care. While it may seem like a convenient solution in certain scenarios, understanding the risks and following appropriate guidelines can help preserve the integrity of your appliance. Always prioritize preparation and take the time to safeguard your investment.

By adhering to the strategies discussed, you can ensure that your refrigerator continues to serve you effectively, preserving your food and providing convenience in your kitchen for years to come. Never rush the process; a careful move is a successful move.

What are the risks of moving a refrigerator on its side?

Moving a refrigerator on its side can potentially damage both the appliance and its internal components. One of the main risks is that the compressor and other parts can become dislodged or damaged during transport. Additionally, the oil in the compressor may seep into unwanted areas, which can lead to decreased efficiency or even a failure to operate properly when the refrigerator is set back upright.

Moreover, if a refrigerator is kept on its side for an extended period, the refrigerant lines could become kinked or blocked. This means that once the refrigerator is back in its upright position, it might struggle to maintain the proper temperature, compromising food safety. It’s crucial to minimize these risks by following proper guidelines for moving the appliance.

How should I prepare my refrigerator for moving it on its side?

Before moving your refrigerator, it is essential to prepare it properly to ensure its safety. Start by unplugging the refrigerator from the wall socket and allowing it to defrost for several hours, or even overnight, depending on the amount of ice buildup. This step is vital as it helps prevent excess water from leaking out when the fridge is laid on its side.

Once the refrigerator is defrosted, empty all food items and clean the interior with a mild detergent to eliminate any odors. Secure all shelves and drawers to prevent them from shifting or falling out during the move. Finally, be sure to tape down the doors to keep them shut while you’re transporting it, which prevents any accidental openings that could cause damage.

What is the best way to tilt a refrigerator for moving?

When tilting a refrigerator for moving, it’s important to choose the correct side to lay it down on. Most manufacturer guidelines recommend either the right side or the back side, as tilting it onto the front can damage the door seals and the compressor. Check the manual or manufacturer’s recommendations if available, as this can help avoid common pitfalls.

To safely tilt the refrigerator, you’ll need at least one other person to help. With one person on either side, carefully tilt the appliance while maintaining stability and control. Use a dolly or hand truck to roll the refrigerator once it’s tilted, and secure it with straps to ensure it doesn’t shift during transport.

How long should a refrigerator stay upright after moving it on its side?

After moving a refrigerator on its side, it’s generally recommended to let it stand upright for at least 4 to 6 hours before plugging it in. This period allows the refrigerant and oil to flow back into their proper positions. Failure to wait can result in compressor damage since the refrigerant won’t be where it needs to be for the refrigerator to operate efficiently.

In some cases, especially if it was laid down for an extended period, waiting up to 24 hours is advisable. This precaution ensures that any residual oil has returned to the compressor, allowing the appliance to start fresh and function as intended. Checking the manufacturer’s guidelines for their specific recommended waiting time can also be beneficial.

Can I move a refrigerator without a dolly or helper?

While it is technically possible to move a refrigerator without a dolly or helper, it is highly discouraged due to the risk of injury and damage to the appliance. Refrigerators are heavy and bulky, making them challenging to maneuver. Without the proper tools and assistance, you increase the risk of dropping the appliance or straining yourself.

If you must attempt to move it alone, ensure you have proper equipment such as straps to secure the refrigerator and strong sliders or blankets to minimize friction. However, it’s always advisable to have at least one other person help you during this process to ensure safety and reduce the chance of an accident.

Should I empty the refrigerator before moving it on its side?

Yes, it is crucial to empty the refrigerator entirely before moving it on its side. Not only does this prevent food from spoiling and create a mess during the move, but it also reduces the weight of the appliance, making it easier and safer to handle. Leaving items inside could also lead to damage, as the contents could shift and break during transportation.

Once the refrigerator is emptied, clean the interior with a mild detergent to eliminate any odors and ensure a fresh start in your new location. This thorough preparation step is essential and can save you from dealing with a sticky mess or unpleasant smells when you set up your appliance again.

Is it safe to transport a refrigerator in a trailer?

Transporting a refrigerator in a trailer can be safe as long as proper precautions are taken. Ensure that the refrigerator is securely strapped down and will not move during transit. It’s advisable to place the refrigerator in an upright position rather than on its side if space allows. This positioning helps to maintain the integrity of the appliance and prevent damage to the components inside.

If it’s unavoidable to lay the refrigerator down, make sure it is done on the correct side according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. Additionally, using pads or blankets can help prevent scratches and damage to both the appliance and the trailer’s interior. Verify that the appliance is stable throughout the journey to ensure safe transport.

What tools do I need to move a refrigerator?

To move a refrigerator safely and efficiently, you should gather a few essential tools. First, a dolly or hand truck would greatly assist in supporting the weight of the appliance, making it easier to transport. Straps or bungee cords are also necessary to secure the refrigerator during transport, preventing it from moving or falling over.

In addition to these tools, having moving blankets or furniture sliders can protect both the refrigerator and the surfaces you are moving it across. A level can also come in handy for ensuring that the refrigerator is set up properly in its new location. Having these tools on hand can streamline the moving process and help reduce the risk of damage.

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